In 2024, and the demand for more powerful, efficient, and secure IT infrastructure has never been greater. At the heart of this lies the CPU, determining the capability, reliability, and efficiency of your system. Among the myriad of options available, Intel's Xeon Scalable processors stand out, offering a versatile range of solutions that cater to the diverse needs of modern businesses. These processors not only bring remarkable improvements in performance and energy efficiency but also introduce enhanced security features, making them a cornerstone for developing future-proof IT environments.

The Intel Xeon Scalable family, introduced as a transformative leap in processor architecture and capabilities, is designed to meet the complex and varied demands of today's data centers and professional workspaces. With its tiered structure—ranging from Bronze to Platinum—this lineup provides a clear and scalable path for upgrading and expanding IT systems.

Identifying the best value CPU within this extensive processor family becomes increasingly crucial for enterprises aiming to balance IT expenditure with optimal system performance. The introduction of 1st and 2nd generation Xeon Scalable processors marked significant milestones in this journey, with each generation bringing unique enhancements and features. Understanding the specific characteristics, core counts, clock speeds, and distinct advantages of these versions, including standout models like the 6138, 8173M, 6262 and 8260M is essential for making informed decisions that align with an organization's unique computational needs.

This article takes a deep dive in to Intel Xeon Scalable processors, with a focus on the exceptional value offered by select refurbished models available from Bargain Hardware. By examining the advancements, capabilities, and application scenarios of these CPUs, we aim to provide insights into how businesses can leverage Intel's technological prowess to their advantage, as cost effectively as possible.

An Overview of Intel Xeon Scalable Processors

Representing a foundational shift in server and workstation CPU design, Xeon Scalable CPUs are engineered to address a broad spectrum of computing demands with unprecedented efficiency. As we dissect the architecture and capabilities of these processors, it's crucial to understand the technological underpinnings that make the Xeon Scalable series a cornerstone for modern IT infrastructures.

Architecture and Performance

The Xeon Scalable series incorporates a mesh architecture that optimizes data transfer speed and bandwidth across cores, caches, memory, and I/O. This design significantly reduces latency and increases throughput, facilitating improved performance across diverse workloads, from cloud computing to real-time analytics.

  • Core Counts and Hyper-Threading: Offering up to 28 cores per processor with hyper-threading, enabling up to 56 threads per CPU for parallel processing. This enhances multi-tasking and computational efficiency in data-intensive applications.
  • Turbo Boost Technology: Dynamically increases the processor's operating frequency above its base frequency, optimizing performance on demand while managing power consumption and thermal headroom.
  • Cache Hierarchy: Features a redesigned cache hierarchy that increases cache sizes and optimizes their utilization, reducing latency and improving data access speed.

Scalability and I/O Capabilities

  • Scalable Memory: Supports six-channel DDR4 memory and up to 1.5TB per socket, with select models supporting up to 4.5TB, catering to applications that demand high memory bandwidth and capacity.
  • Intel Ultra Path Interconnect (UPI): Offers a high-speed pathway between CPUs in multi-socket configurations, enhancing data flow efficiency between processors and reducing latency.
  • PCI Express (PCIe) 3.0: Provides extensive I/O capacity with up to 48 lanes per CPU, enabling direct connectivity for high-speed storage, networking, and graphics components.

Security and Reliability

  • Intel SGX: Offers hardware-based memory encryption that isolates specific application code and data in memory, creating secure enclaves to protect sensitive information.
  • Intel Total Memory Encryption (TME): Provides encryption of all memory accessed from the CPU to protect against physical attacks on stored data.
  • Advanced RAS Features: Reliability, Availability, and Serviceability (RAS) features, including error correction and failure recovery, ensure system integrity and minimize downtime, crucial for mission-critical environments.

A number of technological enhancements contribute to the premium of 2nd Gen Processors compared to their 1st Gen counterparts. Intel’s 2nd Gen processors are built on a refined 14nm process technology, which brings about significant improvements in energy efficiency and computing power. The introduction of features like Deep Learning Boost technology provides AI acceleration capabilities, which are essential for modern data centers dealing with AI workloads. Moreover, the support for Intel Optane DC Persistent Memory offers a groundbreaking increase in memory capacity and persistence, enabling faster data access and improved workload optimization.

2nd Generation Xeon processors also introduce support for new Intel Speed Select Technology, allowing more granular control over CPU performance characteristics, enhancing application performance and resource utilization efficiency. Additionally, these processors improve upon their predecessors by offering a more extensive set of hardware-enhanced security features, including Intel Software Guard Extensions (SGX) for secure application execution and Intel Total Memory Encryption (TME) for full memory encryption. These technological advancements ensure that 2nd Generation Xeon Scalable processors are not just more powerful but also more adaptable and secure. This comprehensive suite of enhancements justifies the price difference, reflecting the value these processors bring to sophisticated computing infrastructures.

Detailed Overview of Intel Xeon Scalable CPUs (1st and 2nd Gen)

For an enhanced understanding of the Intel Xeon Scalable family's capabilities, see a comparison below of both 1st Generation and 2nd Generation CPUs. This includes key specifications to offer insights into the scalability and performance diversity within the family:

1st Generation Intel Xeon Scalable CPUs

ProcessorStep CodeCoresMax TurboBase ClockL3 CacheMemory SupportTDP
Intel® Xeon® Bronze 3104 ProcessorSR3GM6N/A1.70 GHz8.25 MB L3 Cache768 GB DDR4-213385 W
Intel® Xeon® Bronze 3106 ProcessorSR3GL8N/A1.70 GHz11 MB L3 Cache768 GB DDR4-213385 W
Intel® Xeon® Silver 4108 ProcessorSR3GJ83.00 GHz1.80 GHz11 MB L3 Cache768 GB DDR4-240085 W
Intel® Xeon® Silver 4109T ProcessorSR3GP83.00 GHz2.00 GHz11 MB L3 Cache768 GB DDR4-240070 W
Intel® Xeon® Silver 4110 ProcessorSR3GH83.00 GHz2.10 GHz11 MB L3 Cache768 GB DDR4-240085 W
Intel® Xeon® Silver 4112 ProcessorSR3GN43.00 GHz2.60 GHz8.25 MB L3 Cache768 GB DDR4-240085 W
Intel® Xeon® Silver 4114 ProcessorSR3GK103.00 GHz2.20 GHz13.75 MB L3 Cache768 GB DDR4-240085 W
Intel® Xeon® Silver 4114T ProcessorSR3MM103.00 GHz2.20 GHz13.75 MB L3 Cache768 GB DDR4-240085 W
Intel® Xeon® Silver 4116 ProcessorSR3HQ123.00 GHz2.10 GHz16.5 MB L3 Cache768 GB DDR4-240085 W
Intel® Xeon® Silver 4116T ProcessorSR3MQ123.00 GHz2.10 GHz16.5 MB L3 Cache768 GB DDR4-240085 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 5115 ProcessorSR3GB103.20 GHz2.40 GHz13.75 MB L3 Cache768 GB DDR4-240085 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 5118 ProcessorSR3GF123.20 GHz2.3 GHz16.5 MB L3 Cache768 GB DDR4-2400105 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 5119T ProcessorSR3MN143.20 GHz1.90 GHz19.25 MB L3 Cache768 GB DDR4-240085 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 5120 ProcessorSR3GD143.20 GHz2.20 GHz19.25 MB L3 Cache768 GB DDR4-2400105 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 5120T ProcessorSR3GC143.20 GHz2.20 GHz19.25 MB L3 Cache768 GB DDR4-2400105 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 5122 ProcessorSR3AT43.70 GHz3.60 GHz16.5 MB L3 Cache768 GB DDR4-2666105 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6126 ProcessorSR3B3123.70 GHz2.60 GHz19.25 MB L3 Cache768 GB DDR4-2666125 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6126F ProcessorSR3KE123.70 GHz2.60 GHz19.25 MB L3 Cache768 GB DDR4-2666135 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6126T ProcessorSR3J9123.70 GHz2.60 GHz19.25 MB L3 Cache768 GB DDR4-2666125 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6128 ProcessorSR3J463.70 GHz3.40 GHz19.25 MB L3 Cache768 GB DDR4-2666115 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6130 ProcessorSR3B9163.70 GHz2.10 GHz22 MB L3 Cache768 GB DDR4-2666125 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6130F ProcessorSR3KD163.70 GHz2.10 GHz22 MB L3 Cache768 GB DDR4-2666135 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6130T ProcessorSR3J8163.70 GHz2.10 GHz22 MB L3 Cache768 GB DDR4-2666125 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6132 ProcessorSR3J3143.70 GHz2.60 GHz19.25 MB L3 Cache768 GB DDR4-2666140 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6134 ProcessorSR3AR83.70 GHz3.20 GHz24.75 MB L3 Cache768 GB DDR4-2666130 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6136 ProcessorSR3B2123.70 GHz3.00 GHz24.75 MB L3 Cache768 GB DDR4-2666150 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6138 ProcessorSR3B5203.70 GHz2.00 GHz27.5 MB L3 Cache768 GB DDR4-2666125 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6138F ProcessorSR3KK203.70 GHz2.00 GHz27.5 MB L3 Cache768 GB DDR4-2666135 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6138P ProcessorSRCUG203.70 GHz2.00 GHz27.5 MB L3 Cache768 GB DDR4-2666195 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6138T ProcessorSR3J7203.70 GHz2.00 GHz27.5 MB L3 Cache768 GB DDR4-2666125 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6140 ProcessorSR3AX183.70 GHz2.30 GHz24.75 MB L3 Cache768 GB DDR4-2666140 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6142 ProcessorSR3AY163.70 GHz2.60 GHz22 MB L3 Cache768 GB DDR4-2666150 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6142F ProcessorSR3KH163.70 GHz2.60 GHz22 MB L3 Cache768 GB DDR4-2666160 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6144 ProcessorSR3MB84.20 GHz3.50 GHz24.75 MB L3 Cache768 GB DDR4-2666150 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6146 ProcessorSR3MA124.20 GHz3.20 GHz24.75 MB L3 Cache768 GB DDR4-2666165 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6148 ProcessorSR3B6203.70 GHz2.40 GHz27.5 MB L3 Cache768 GB DDR4-2666150 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6148F ProcessorSR3KJ203.70 GHz2.40 GHz27.5 MB L3 Cache768 GB DDR4-2666160 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6150 ProcessorSR37K183.70 GHz2.70 GHz24.75 MB L3 Cache768 GB DDR4-2666165 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6152 ProcessorSR3B4223.70 GHz2.10 GHz30.25 MB L3 Cache768 GB DDR4-2666140 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6154 ProcessorSR3J5183.70 GHz3.00 GHz24.75 MB L3 Cache768 GB DDR4-2666200 W
Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8153 ProcessorSR3BA162.80 GHz2.00 GHz22 MB L3 Cache768 GB DDR4-2666125 W
Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8156 ProcessorSR3AV43.70 GHz3.60 GHz16.5 MB L3 Cache768 GB DDR4-2666105 W
Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8158 ProcessorSR3B7123.70 GHz3.00 GHz24.75 MB L3 Cache768 GB DDR4-2666150 W
Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8160 ProcessorSR3B0243.70 GHz2.10 GHz33 MB L3 Cache768 GB DDR4-2666150 W
Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8160F ProcessorSR3KG243.70 GHz2.10 GHz33 MB L3 Cache768 GB DDR4-2666160 W
Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8160T ProcessorSR3J6243.70 GHz2.10 GHz33 MB L3 Cache768 GB DDR4-2666150 W
Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8164 ProcessorSR3BB263.70 GHz2.00 GHz35.75 MB L3 Cache768 GB DDR4-2666150 W
Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8168 ProcessorSR37J243.70 GHz2.70 GHz33 MB L3 Cache768 GB DDR4-2666205 W
Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8170 ProcessorSR37H263.70 GHz2.10 GHz35.75 MB L3 Cache768 GB DDR4-2666165 W
Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8173M ProcessorSR37Q283.80 GHz2.00 GHz38.5 MB L3 Cache1.5 TB DDR4-2666165 W
Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8176 ProcessorSR37A283.80 GHz2.10 GHz38.5 MB L3 Cache768 GB DDR4-2666165 W
Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8176F ProcessorSR3MK283.80 GHz2.10 GHz38.5 MB L3 Cache768 GB DDR4-2666173 W
Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8180 ProcessorSR377283.80 GHz2.50 GHz38.5 MB L3 Cache768 GB DDR4-2666205 W
Comparison of 1st Generation Intel Xeon Scalable CPUs - Bargain hardware

2nd Generation Intel Xeon Scalable CPUs

ProcessorStep CodeCoresMax TurboBase ClockL3 CacheMemory SupportTDP
Intel® Xeon® Bronze 3204 ProcessorSRFBP61.90 GHz1.90 GHz8.25 MB1 TB DDR4-213385 W
Intel® Xeon® Bronze 3206R ProcessorSRG2581.90 GHz1.90 GHz11 MB1 TB DDR4-213385 W
Intel® Xeon® Silver 4208 ProcessorSRFBM83.20 GHz2.10 GHz11 MB1 TB DDR4-240085 W
Intel® Xeon® Silver 4209T ProcessorSRFBQ83.20 GHz2.20 GHz11 MB1 TB DDR4-240070 W
Intel® Xeon® Silver 4210 ProcessorSRFBL103.20 GHz2.20 GHz13.75 MB1 TB DDR4-240085 W
Intel® Xeon® Silver 4210R ProcessorSRG24103.20 GHz2.40 GHz13.75 MB1 TB DDR4-2400100 W
Intel® Xeon® Silver 4210T ProcessorSRGYH103.20 GHz2.30 GHz13.75 MB1 TB DDR4-240095 W
Intel® Xeon® Silver 4214 ProcessorSRFB9123.20 GHz2.20 GHz16.5 MB1 TB DDR4-240085 W
Intel® Xeon® Silver 4214R ProcessorSRG1W123.50 GHz2.40 GHz16.5 MB1 TB DDR4-2400100 W
Intel® Xeon® Silver 4214Y ProcessorSRFDG123.20 GHz2.20 GHz16.5 MB1 TB DDR4-240085 W
Intel® Xeon® Silver 4215 ProcessorSRFBA83.50 GHz2.50 GHz11 MB1 TB DDR4-240085 W
Intel® Xeon® Silver 4215R ProcessorSRGZE84.00 GHz3.20 GHz11 MB1 TB DDR4-2400130 W
Intel® Xeon® Silver 4216 ProcessorSRFBB163.20 GHz2.10 GHz22 MB1 TB DDR4-2400100 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 5215 ProcessorSRFBC103.40 GHz2.50 GHz13.75 MB1 TB DDR4-266785 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 5215L ProcessorSRFBE103.40 GHz2.50 GHz13.75 MB4.5 TB DDR4-266785 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 5217 ProcessorSRFBF83.70 GHz3.00 GHz11 MB1 TB DDR4-2667115 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 5218 ProcessorSRF8T163.90 GHz2.30 GHz22 MB1 TB DDR4-2667125 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 5218B ProcessorSRFDJ163.90 GHz2.30 GHz22 MB1 TB DDR4-2667125 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 5218N ProcessorSRFD9163.70 GHz2.30 GHz22 MB1 TB DDR4-2667110 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 5218R ProcessorSRGZ7204.00 GHz2.10 GHz27.5 MB1 TB DDR4-2667125 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 5218T ProcessorSRFPM163.80 GHz2.10 GHz22 MB1 TB DDR4-2667105 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 5220 ProcessorSRFBJ183.90 GHz2.20 GHz24.75 MB1 TB DDR4-2667125 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 5220R ProcessorSRGZP244.00 GHz2.20 GHz35.75 MB1 TB DDR4-2667150 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 5220S ProcessorSRFPT183.90 GHz2.70 GHz24.75 MB1 TB DDR4-2667125 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 5220T ProcessorSRFPK183.90 GHz1.90 GHz24.75 MB1 TB DDR4-2667105 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 5222 ProcessorSRF8V43.90 GHz3.80 GHz16.5 MB1 TB DDR4-2933105 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6208U ProcessorSRGZD163.90 GHz2.90 GHz22 MB1 TB DDR4-2933150 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6209U ProcessorSRFQ3203.90 GHz2.10 GHz27.5 MB1 TB DDR4-2933125 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6210U ProcessorSRF9B203.90 GHz2.50 GHz27.5 MB1 TB DDR4-2933150 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6212U ProcessorSRF9A243.90 GHz2.40 GHz35.75 MB1 TB DDR4-2933165 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6222V ProcessorSRFQ5203.60 GHz1.80 GHz27.5 MB1 TB DDR4-2400115 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6226 ProcessorSRFPP123.70 GHz2.70 GHz19.25 MB1 TB DDR4-2933125 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6226R ProcessorSRGZC163.90 GHz2.90 GHz22 MB1 TB DDR4-2933150 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6230 ProcessorSRF8W203.90 GHz2.10 GHz27.5 MB1 TB DDR4-2933125 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6230N ProcessorSRFPR203.50 GHz2.30 GHz27.5 MB1 TB DDR4-2933125 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6230R ProcessorSRGZA264.00 GHz2.10 GHz35.75 MB1 TB DDR4-2933150 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6230T ProcessorSRFPS203.90 GHz2.10 GHz27.5 MB1 TB DDR4-2933125 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6234 ProcessorSRFPN84.00 GHz3.30 GHz24.75 MB1 TB DDR4-2933130 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6238 ProcessorSRFPL223.70 GHz2.10 GHz30.25 MB1 TB DDR4-2933140 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6238L ProcessorSRFQ2223.70 GHz2.10 GHz30.25 MB4.5 TB DDR4-2933140 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6238R ProcessorSRGZ9284.00 GHz2.20 GHz38.5 MB1 TB DDR4-2933165 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6238T ProcessorSRF9C223.70 GHz1.90 GHz30.25 MB1 TB DDR4-2933125 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6240 ProcessorSRF8X183.90 GHz2.60 GHz24.75 MB1 TB DDR4-2933150 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6240L ProcessorSRFQ0183.90 GHz2.60 GHz24.75 MB4.5 TB DDR4-2933150 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6240R ProcessorSRGZ8244.00 GHz2.40 GHz35.75 MB1 TB DDR4-2933165 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6240Y ProcessorSRF9D183.90 GHz2.60 GHz24.75 MB1 TB DDR4-2933150 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6242 ProcessorSRF8Y163.90 GHz2.80 GHz22 MB1 TB DDR4-2933150 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6242R ProcessorSRGZJ204.10 GHz3.10 GHz35.75 MB1 TB DDR4-2933205 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6244 ProcessorSRF8Z84.40 GHz3.60 GHz24.75 MB1 TB DDR4-2933150 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6246 ProcessorSRFPJ124.20 GHz3.30 GHz24.75 MB1 TB DDR4-2933165 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6246R ProcessorSRGZL164.10 GHz3.40 GHz35.75 MB1 TB DDR4-2933205 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6248 ProcessorSRF90203.90 GHz2.50 GHz27.5 MB1 TB DDR4-2933150 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6248R ProcessorSRGZG244.00 GHz3.00 GHz35.75 MB1 TB DDR4-2933205 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6250 ProcessorSRGTR84.50 GHz3.90 GHz35.75 MB1 TB DDR4-2933185 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6250L ProcessorSRH5D84.50 GHz3.90 GHz35.75 MB4.5 TB DDR4-2933185 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6252 ProcessorSRF91243.70 GHz2.10 GHz35.75 MB1 TB DDR4-2933150 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6252N ProcessorSRFPQ243.60 GHz2.30 GHz35.75 MB1 TB DDR4-2933150 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6254 ProcessorSRF92184.00 GHz3.10 GHz24.75 MB1 TB DDR4-2933200 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6256 ProcessorSRGTQ124.50 GHz3.60 GHz33 MB1 TB DDR4-2933205 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6258R ProcessorSRGZF284.00 GHz2.70 GHz38.5 MB1 TB DDR4-2933205 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6262 ProcessorSRF8E243.60 GHz1.90 GHz33 MB1 TB DDR4-2400135 W
Intel® Xeon® Gold 6262V ProcessorSRFQ4243.60 GHz1.90 GHz33 MB1 TB DDR4-2400135 W
Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8253 ProcessorSRF93163.00 GHz2.20 GHz22 MB1 TB DDR4-2933125 W
Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8256 ProcessorSRF9443.90 GHz3.80 GHz16.5 MB1 TB DDR4-2933105 W
Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8260 ProcessorSRF9H243.90 GHz2.40 GHz35.75 MB1 TB DDR4-2933165 W
Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8260L ProcessorSRF9G243.90 GHz2.40 GHz35.75 MB4.5 TB DDR4-2933165 W
Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8260Y ProcessorSRF9F243.90 GHz2.40 GHz35.75 MB1 TB DDR4-2933165 W
Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8268 ProcessorSRF95243.90 GHz2.90 GHz35.75 MB1 TB DDR4-2933205 W
Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8270 ProcessorSRF96264.00 GHz2.70 GHz35.75 MB1 TB DDR4-2933205 W
Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8276 ProcessorSRF99284.00 GHz2.20 GHz38.5 MB1 TB DDR4-2933165 W
Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8276L ProcessorSRF97284.00 GHz2.20 GHz38.5 MB4.5 TB DDR4-2933165 W
Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8280 ProcessorSRF9P284.00 GHz2.70 GHz38.5 MB1 TB DDR4-2933205 W
Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8280L ProcessorSRF9R284.00 GHz2.70 GHz38.5 MB4.5 TB DDR4-2933205 W
Comparison of 2nd Generation Intel Xeon Scalable CPUs - Bargain hardware

We stock a huge range of refurbished Intel Xeon Scalable CPUs at Bargain Hardware, below are some of the most popular and cost-effective CPUs to suit a range of applications in your Workstation or Server Environment.

Intel Xeon 1st Gen Scalable Processors - Select Models

Intel Xeon Gold 5118

The Intel Xeon Gold 5118 CPU is a key player in the 1st gen Scalable lineup, designed to deliver a blend of efficiency and processing muscle for mid-range applications. This processor is equipped with a 12-core setup, capable of executing 24 threads simultaneously due to Intel's Hyper-Threading Technology. With a base frequency of 2.3 GHz and the potential to reach 3.2 GHz via Turbo Boost, the 5118 is engineered to handle fluctuating workload demands with agility.

Architectural Strengths and Applications

The Xeon Gold 5118 features a sizeable 16.5 MB L3 cache, which is instrumental in reducing data access times and improving the speed of task execution. This cache size, combined with the processor's frequency headroom, allows for rapid processing of instructions, a trait that is particularly beneficial in environments with high transaction rates or applications requiring quick data retrieval.

With support for up to 768 GB of DDR4 memory at a frequency of 2400 MHz, the 5118 ensures that even memory-bound applications can function optimally without the hindrance of memory latency issues. This ample memory support, along with the processor's cache and core capabilities, makes it an optimal choice for virtualization platforms. It can adeptly manage multiple VMs, each running different applications or services, without compromising on performance.

For databases of medium size, the Xeon Gold 5118's architecture enables efficient query processing and robust transaction handling. This ensures consistent performance, which is crucial for businesses that rely on database integrity and availability.

Software development environments also benefit from the 5118's design. Its multi-threaded nature allows for seamless operation of development tools and quicker execution of compile-and-build cycles, facilitating a more efficient development workflow. Additionally, for applications that can leverage multi-threading, such as certain types of computational software or batch processing tasks, the Gold 5118 stands out for its ability to accelerate processing times, thereby enhancing overall productivity.

The Intel Xeon Gold 5118 processor is a fitting solution for businesses seeking a powerful yet cost-effective CPU that can deliver high performance across a variety of workloads. Its balance of core count, cache size, and memory capacity positions it as a versatile component capable of supporting a wide range of mid-range server and workstation applications.

Intel Xeon Gold 6138

The Intel Xeon Gold 6138 processor is designed to deliver top-tier performance for the most demanding workloads. This Scalable Intel CPU features 20 cores and 40 threads, offering a substantial platform for parallel computing and significant multitasking capabilities. With a base clock speed of 2.00 GHz and the ability to turbo up to 3.70 GHz, the Gold 6138 is built to maintain high efficiency under load.

Engineered for High-Performance Environments

The Intel Xeon 6138 is equipped with a 27.5 MB L3 cache, which is pivotal for high-throughput applications that require fast and frequent access to large data sets. This generous cache size helps in minimizing latency and maximizing throughput, essential qualities for complex computational tasks.

One of the prime applications for the Xeon Gold 6138 is in high-performance computing (HPC) environments. The processor's multi-core architecture excels in handling scientific simulations, data analysis, and research computations, where concurrent processing is key. Its ability to execute multiple threads per core enhances its utility in environments running HPC workloads, such as climate modelling, genomic research, and financial risk assessment.

In the realm of virtualization, the 6138's 20-core setup becomes particularly advantageous, supporting a higher density of virtual machines without performance degradation. This capability allows for robust virtualized infrastructures capable of hosting extensive software development environments, large-scale applications, and complex databases.

For databases that serve high-transaction applications, the Intel Xeon Gold 6138 stands ready to manage substantial workloads with ease. The combination of core count, memory bandwidth (with support for up to 768 GB of DDR4-2666 memory), and cache size ensures that database operations are executed swiftly, thus supporting responsive and reliable database services.

The Xeon Gold 6138 also finds its place in content creation and media production workstations. Tasks such as video editing, rendering, and encoding can leverage the processor's cores and threads to reduce completion times significantly, thus streamlining the production pipeline.

The Intel Xeon Gold 6138 represents a high-performance solution capable of addressing the strenuous demands of modern enterprise applications. Its specifications make it an ideal candidate for organizations that require a robust server capable of delivering fast, reliable, and continuous service across various intensive applications.

Intel Xeon Platinum 8173M

A unique CPU from hyperscaler environments, offering unparallelled price / performance. At the top of the 1st Generation Xeon Scalable processor lineup, the Intel Xeon Platinum 8173M is designed to meet the most rigorous enterprise demands. This processor is outfitted with 28 cores and 56 threads, marking it as a great choice for scenarios that necessitate the utmost in computational capability. With a base clock of 2.00 GHz and a turbo frequency of 3.80 GHz, the Platinum 8173M is engineered for peak efficiency across a multitude of intensive tasks.

Designed for Enterprise-Level Computing

The Intel Xeon 8173M's substantial 38.5 MB L3 cache provides significant performance gains in enterprise applications. The expansive cache plays a vital role in high-speed data retrieval and processing, an advantage that becomes particularly evident in data analytics and large-scale virtualization.

For large databases and transactional systems that require rapid processing and high availability, the Xeon Platinum 8173M CPU delivers with its multitude of cores and high memory support. It can handle massive databases with high concurrency requirements, ensuring swift transaction processing and data analysis.

For virtualization, the Intel 8173M's robust core count enables it to support an extensive number of virtual machines, making it an excellent fit for cloud service providers and enterprises with substantial virtualization needs. It can underpin complex virtualized environments and software-defined infrastructures, providing the resources necessary to maintain high performance across all virtual instances.

The processor's high memory capacity, supporting up to 1.5 TB of DDR4-2666 memory, is especially beneficial for applications dealing with large datasets, such as in-memory databases, real-time data processing, and machine learning workloads. This memory capability, combined with the processor's expansive cache, allows for swift in-memory computations and efficient data handling.

Content creation, particularly in fields requiring 3D modelling, high-resolution video editing, and real-time rendering, also benefits from the Platinum 8173M's computational strength. Professionals in these fields will appreciate the processor's ability to significantly reduce render times and handle complex tasks with ease.

The Intel Xeon Platinum 8173M is the processor for organizations that demand unparalleled performance and scalability. Core count, cache, and vast memory support make it the processor of choice for enterprises looking to future-proof their IT infrastructure and tackle the most demanding High-Performance Computing (HPC) challenges.

Intel Xeon 2nd Gen Scalable Processors - Select Models

Intel Xeon Silver 4210

The Intel Xeon Silver 4210 processor, emerging from the 2nd Generation of Xeon Scalable processors, distinguishes itself as a versatile and efficient solution for a wide array of server applications. Engineered with 10 cores and the capability for 20 threads through Hyper-Threading Technology, the Intel 4210 CPU operates at a base frequency of 2.20 GHz, with a Turbo Boost of up to 3.20 GHz, making it adept at handling diverse workloads with efficiency.

Engineered for Varied Computing Needs

The 10-core configuration of the Silver 4210, combined with its support for 20 threads, positions it as an ideal processor for tasks requiring a balanced mix of parallel processing and efficiency. This makes it particularly suitable for small to medium-sized business applications, where workload demands can vary significantly.

The 4210 processor's Turbo Boost capability allows it to dynamically adjust processing power to match workload demands, ensuring optimal performance without unnecessary power consumption. This feature, coupled with a TDP of 85W, underscores the processor's design for energy efficiency, making it an excellent choice for organizations mindful of operational costs and environmental impact.

With support for up to 1TB of DDR4-2400 memory, the Xeon Silver 4210 ensures that memory-intensive applications have the bandwidth and capacity needed for smooth operation. This level of memory support is crucial for applications like web hosting, light database work, and dynamic web applications, where rapid data access and processing are key to performance.

Ideal Use Cases

Virtualization: The core count and memory support of the Intel Xeon 4210 enable efficient virtual machine deployment and management, making it a solid foundation for virtualized environments that do not require the highest CPU performance available.

Light Database Applications: The Intel 4210 can capably support database applications that require moderate processing power, ensuring reliable transaction processing and query responses.

Web Hosting and Applications: The Xeon Silver 4210 is ideal for hosting dynamic web applications, providing the necessary compute resources to ensure responsive web services.

The Intel Xeon Silver 4210 stands out as a strategic choice for businesses seeking a processor that offers a balance of performance, efficiency, and value. Its adaptability across various workloads, combined with energy-conscious design, positions it as a cornerstone for servers that need to manage a range of applications efficiently. For organizations aiming to optimize their IT infrastructure with a processor capable of supporting their evolving needs, the Xeon Silver 4210 offers a compelling solution.

Intel Xeon Gold 6262

The Intel Xeon Gold 6262 processor emerges at the higher end of the 2nd Generation Xeon Scalable lineup, designed to cater to the demands of data-intensive applications and high-throughput computing environments. With 24 cores and 48 threads through Hyper-Threading Technology, the Gold 6262 operates at a base frequency of 1.90 GHz, with Turbo Boost capabilities allowing speeds up to 3.60 GHz. This processor is specifically engineered to deliver enhanced performance for a wide range of demanding applications.

Architectural Excellence for Demanding Workloads

The 24-core architecture of the Gold 6262 is adept at managing and executing parallel tasks, significantly optimizing computational workflows. This is particularly beneficial for applications and processes that thrive on concurrent execution, such as batch processing and complex scientific computations.

Intel's Turbo Boost Technology equips the Gold 6262 with the agility to dynamically adjust its operating frequency in response to workload demands. This ensures that the processor delivers high performance when needed while maintaining efficiency across varying operational states.

The Xeon 6262 CPU supports extensive memory configurations up to 1TB of DDR4-2400, providing ample bandwidth and storage capacity for memory-hungry applications. This extensive memory support is pivotal for applications dealing with large datasets, such as high-performance databases, real-time data analytics, and in-memory computing tasks.

Optimized for Versatile High-End Use Cases

High-Performance Computing (HPC): The Xeon Gold 6262 is an ideal candidate for HPC environments where its high core count and memory support can drive computational research, scientific simulations, and engineering analyses, reducing time-to-insight for complex problems.

Virtualization and Cloud Computing: With its robust core infrastructure, the Gold 6262 excels in virtualized environments, enabling efficient management and operation of numerous virtual machines. This capability supports scalable and flexible cloud computing services that can adapt to fluctuating demand.

Data Analytics and Machine Learning: For enterprises leveraging data analytics and machine learning to inform decision-making and drive innovation, the Gold 6262 provides the computational throughput necessary to process and analyse vast amounts of data rapidly.

The Intel Xeon Gold 6262 stands out as a powerhouse processor, aligned with the needs of enterprises seeking to bolster their IT infrastructure's capability to handle data-rich applications and compute-intensive tasks. The blend of high core count, advanced memory support, and energy-efficient design makes it a pivotal solution for powering the next generation of enterprise computing, virtualization, and analytical workloads.

Intel Xeon Platinum 8260M

The Intel Xeon Platinum 8260M, a standout within the 2nd Generation Xeon Scalable processors, epitomizes the pinnacle of Intel's commitment to providing top-tier solutions for the most demanding enterprise environments. This processor is designed with 24 cores and leverages 48 threads via Hyper-Threading Technology, operating at a base frequency of 2.40 GHz with the capability to reach up to 3.90 GHz with Turbo Boost Technology. The Platinum 8260M is tailored to deliver unmatched scalability and resilience for mission-critical applications.

Unrivalled Capabilities for Enterprise Computing

The 24-core architecture of the Platinum 8260M is engineered for high concurrency and parallel processing, making it exceptionally well-suited for applications and workloads that require simultaneous multi-threaded processing. This core richness is vital for reducing computation times in complex analytical calculations and large-scale simulations.

With Turbo Boost Technology, the Intel 8260M adjusts its performance based on the workload demand, ensuring that peak performance is available, when necessary, while also optimizing power consumption during less intensive operations. This intelligent performance scaling is essential for maintaining efficiency across diverse computing environments.

With support for up to 2TB of DDR4-2933 memory, a 35.75 MB L2 cache, and compatibility with Intel Optane DC Persistent Memory, the Platinum 8260M addresses one of the most critical aspects of High-Performance Computing (HPC): the need for high-speed access to large datasets. This extensive memory support facilitates faster data retrieval and processing, essential for HPC applications that require quick access to massive volumes of data. For tasks such as large-scale data analytics, machine learning model training, and high-resolution imaging studies, these memory capabilities enable more complex analyses to be performed in shorter timeframes.

Designed for Mission-Critical and High-Density Environments

Advanced Virtualization: The Xeon Platinum 8260M excels in virtualized infrastructures, providing the foundation for dense virtual machine deployments. Its robust processing capabilities enable it to host a multitude of VMs, making it an ideal choice for cloud service providers and enterprises with extensive virtualization needs.

Data-Intensive Applications: For organizations that rely on data analytics, business intelligence, and machine learning to drive decision-making and innovation, the 8260M delivers the necessary computational throughput to process and analyse vast quantities of data efficiently.

High-Performance Computing (HPC): In HPC scenarios, where processing speed and data throughput are paramount, the Platinum 8260M stands out. Its ability to handle complex simulations and computations quickly makes it a preferred choice for research institutions and industries engaged in scientific discoveries and engineering advancements.

The Intel Xeon Platinum 8260M processor is emblematic of Intel's leadership in developing solutions that meet and exceed the requirements of enterprise-grade computing. Its combination of high core count, advanced memory support, and scalability features positions it as an indispensable tool for businesses and organizations aiming to maximize their operational efficiency, data processing capabilities, and overall computational power in a rapidly evolving digital landscape.

Making the right choice for your needs

Selecting the right Intel Xeon processor for your server or workstation requires a clear understanding of your computing requirements, your budget, and any future scalability plans. When looking at 1st and 2nd genertaion Xeon processors, specifically the 5118, 6138, 8173M from the 1st gen, and the 4210, 6262, and 8260M from 2nd gen, it's essential to consider each processor's unique capabilities and how they align with what you need.

Understanding Your Computing Needs

Workload Type: How you plan to use the system significantly influences this choice. High-density virtualization or advanced computational tasks necessitate high-core-count processors like the 8260M or 8173M. For more general purposes or mid-range applications, models such as the 5118 or 4210 may offer a more cost-effective balance of performance and power efficiency.

Performance Requirements: Evaluate the intensity of your workloads. 2nd Generation CPUs, including models like the 6262 and 8260M, typically provide enhancements in processing speed, memory bandwidth, and cache size, delivering improved performance for demanding applications and data-heavy tasks.

Budget Considerations: While 1st Gen processors may offer budget-friendly options with respectable performance, it's crucial to consider the total cost of ownership, factoring in aspects like energy consumption and cooling needs, which can influence long-term expenses. Ensure you evaluate the total cost of ownership (TCO), a more expensive but efficient processor upfront may be the more financially prudent choice in the long run.

Planning for Future Scalability

Upgrade Paths: Investigate each processor's scalability features. 2nd Gen Xeon processors often support more extensive upgrades, higher memory capacities, and improved connectivity options, ensuring your infrastructure can evolve to meet future demands.

Compatibility Considerations: Confirm the compatibility of your chosen processor with your current system setup, including socket compatibility, chipset support, and TDP specifications. Higher TDP processors may necessitate advanced cooling solutions.

The Bargain Hardware support team at are hand to answer any questions you might have on performance, scalability and compatibility. Our dedicated team are available via chat, email and on the phone, Monday – Friday.

Intel Xeon Processors at a glance - Our most popular models

Intel Xeon Scalable processors vary massively in specification, capability, and price. We stock a wide range of 1st and 2nd Generation Xeon CPUs to suit a range of demands, starting from just £25, high end performance is cheaper and easier to obtain that you might think:

ProcessorGenMax ClockCore CountMemory SupportPriceUse Cases
Intel Xeon Gold 51181st Gen3.20 GHz12768 GB DDR4-2400From £25- Low to moderate virtualisation applications.

- Moderate demand databases.

- Medium Scale High-Performance Computing (HPC).

- Content Delivery Network (CDN) Infrastructure.
Intel Xeon Gold 61381st Gen3.70 GHz20768 GB DDR4-2666From £60- Data Centre Virtualisation.

- Cloud Computing.

- Large-Scale database management.

- Advanced HPC applications.

- Machine learning.
Intel Xeon Platinum 8173M1st Gen3.80 GHz281.5 TB DDR4-2666From £250- High-Density Virtualisation environments.

- Real-time Analytics.

- Complex machine learning workloads.

- Advanced HPC applications.

- Advanced simulations and modelling.
Intel Xeon Silver 42102nd Gen3.20 GHz101 TB DDR4-2400From £200- Low to moderate virtualisation applications.

- Web hosting services.

- Mid-level application management.

- Moderate demand databases.

- File and print server applications.
Intel Xeon Gold 62622nd Gen3.60 GHz241 TB DDR4-2400From £275- High-Density Virtualisation environments.

- Real-time Analytics in critical environments.

- Media transcoding.

- Large-Scale database management.

- Advanced HPC applications.
Intel Xeon Platinum 8260M2nd Gen3.90 GHz242 TB DDR4-2933From £600- Advanced High-Density Virtualisation environments.

- Large-Scale real time Analytics in critical environments.

- Intensive High-Performance Computing (HPC) applications.

- Enterprise grade cloud infrastructures.

- Advanced machine learning workloads.

- Data-intensive applications.

The processors above offer some of the most cost-effective solutions to a host of enterprise computing applications. Covering small demand database and file server management, to advanced AI deployment and intensive high-performance computing applications. The Intel Xeon 8173M in particular, only available as a refurbished unit, offers extremely high end capabilities at a bargain price.

Why buy a refurbished CPU? The Bargain Hardware advantage

In the quest for cost-effective computational power, refurbished Intel Xeon processors from Bargain Hardware are hard to beat. Our refurbished Intel Xeon CPUs offer a cost-effective route to powerful computing capabilities. Here’s why considering refurbished Xeon processors is a strategic move for businesses looking to maximize value without compromising on performance or reliability.

Cost Savings

Refurbished processors provide significant cost savings over their brand-new counterparts. This affordability enables organizations to allocate their IT budgets more effectively, possibly allowing for investments in other areas of their infrastructure or technology stack. By selecting refurbished models of high-performing processors like the Intel Xeon Platinum 8173M or Platinum 8260M, businesses can achieve substantial computational power at a fraction of the cost.

Environmental Sustainability

Choosing refurbished hardware is a step towards environmental sustainability. It contributes to reducing electronic waste by extending the lifecycle of existing processors. This practice aligns with green computing initiatives, helping organizations minimize their carbon footprint and support eco-friendly IT operations. We are extremely proud of our green credentials at Bargain Hardware and have over 25 years’ experience helping businesses reduce their environmental impact through refurbished tech.

Reliability and Performance

Every CPU at Bargain Hardware undergoes rigorous testing to specifications and reliability are met. This means that refurbished processors can deliver performance and reliability on par with new units. These processors retain their inherent qualities, such as high core counts, advanced memory support, and energy efficiency, making them reliable choices for critical enterprise applications.

Supporting Legacy Systems and Scalability

Refurbished processors can be invaluable for businesses operating legacy systems that require specific compatible CPU models. They provide an opportunity to acquire processors that may no longer be available new, ensuring the continuity and scalability of existing IT infrastructures. This aspect is particularly beneficial for organizations looking to gradually upgrade their systems without undertaking a complete overhaul, allowing for a more manageable transition to newer technologies.

Robust warranty included

Bargain Hardware provide up to 3 years warranty on refurbished servers and workstations, including the CPU within the chassis. We ensure customers receive reliable, quality hardware. This warranty reflects our commitment to customer satisfaction and confidence in our thorough refurbishment processes. The specifics of the warranty, including its duration and the extent of coverage, are tailored to provide peace of mind when investing in refurbished IT equipment. Customers can rely on support and service to resolve any issues that may arise, ensuring their infrastructure continues to operate effectively.

Selecting Bargain Hardware for your next CPU purchase means choosing a path where quality, cost, and customer care converge. We don’t just sell hardware; we deliver peace of mind with every refurbished unit, ensuring performance, efficiency and reliability.

In a sector where precision is paramount, and every detail counts, Bargain Hardware is your trusted ally, guiding you towards a cost effective, more efficient, and environmentally responsible IT landscape.